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Pratibha Pareek

Jaipur, like many rapidly expanding cities, is navigating the complex challenge of balancing heritage preservation with modern urban growth. With its distinct identity as a historic walled city and its expanding urban boundaries, the need for a structured and forward-looking development approach has become increasingly important. As the city grows, ensuring that development remains both sustainable and efficient while retaining its cultural essence is a key priority.


The urban landscape of Jaipur is characterised by three distinct layers: the historic core, the existing urban area, and newly expanded regions that now extend the jurisdiction to nearly 6000 square kilometres. Managing growth across these layers requires careful planning to ensure continuity, infrastructure efficiency, and long-term sustainability.

To address the challenges of urban governance, a strong emphasis has been placed on leveraging technology to improve service delivery. With increasing population pressure, traditional, office-based systems were becoming inefficient and time-consuming. The transition towards digital platforms has significantly transformed citizen engagement, with a large number of services now available online. This shift has reduced the need for physical visits to government offices, leading to a notable decline in footfall and improved administrative efficiency.


Key services such as land allotment, lease issuance, and approvals have been integrated with other government systems, enabling smoother and faster processing. By connecting these services with sub-registrar offices and digital verification mechanisms, the system has become more seamless, reducing delays and enhancing user convenience. The focus has gone beyond simple digitisation to redesigning processes in a way that ensures transparency, predictability, and accountability.


Land management continues to play a central role in urban development. Clear, reliable, and time-bound systems are essential for building trust among citizens, particularly in matters related to land transactions. Digitised services, real-time application tracking through mobile notifications, and defined service timelines have strengthened transparency and reduced uncertainty. Any delays are systematically monitored, ensuring greater administrative accountability.

Further enhancing transparency, GIS-based master plans have been made accessible online, allowing citizens to independently review land use and planning regulations. This has reduced dependency on intermediaries and minimised the risk of misinformation, empowering citizens with accurate and readily available data.


Grievance redressal has also been strengthened through digital platforms such as e-Jan Sunwai, enabling citizens to register complaints and track their resolution remotely. Structured mechanisms have been introduced to identify recurring issues and escalate them to higher authorities through dedicated committees. This approach not only ensures timely resolution but also helps in identifying and addressing systemic gaps in governance.

Urban expansion, however, brings with it the critical challenge of land acquisition and infrastructure development, particularly in the creation of road networks. Conventional approaches often face resistance from landowners, slowing down development. To overcome this, a shift has been made towards land pooling as a more collaborative and sustainable model.

Under this approach, landowners contribute land and receive a share of developed land equipped with infrastructure such as roads, parks, and essential services. This model enables more efficient land use, prevents fragmentation into smaller plots, and supports the development of wider roads and better-planned layouts—key factors for managing future urban demand.

Lessons from successful implementations in other regions have been adapted to suit Jaipur’s context. While initial resistance was observed, growing awareness of long-term benefits has gradually improved stakeholder acceptance. This reflects an important shift in perspective, where planned development is increasingly being recognised as essential for sustainable urban growth.

Urban planning in Jaipur is therefore evolving beyond technical frameworks into a broader process of behavioural and institutional change. Encouraging a shift from unplanned expansion to structured development requires continuous engagement with citizens and stakeholders, along with clear communication of long-term advantages.

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Inclusivity remains an important component of this approach. Provisions for economically weaker sections have been integrated into planning frameworks to ensure equitable access to development benefits. At the same time, financial sustainability is being maintained through models that enable future projects to be supported through current development initiatives.

Jaipur’s evolving urban strategy reflects a balanced approach, one that combines technological innovation, transparent governance, and structured planning while preserving the city’s cultural identity. As cities continue to grow, such models offer valuable insights into building resilient, efficient, and future-ready urban ecosystems.

Insights Shared by Pratibha Pareek, Addl commissioner, Jaipur Development Authority, at the Urban Innovation Summit 2026, conducted on 13th March 2026 in the Taj Hotel, Chandigarh

 

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