Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Science and Technology, emphasized the crucial role of integrating public and private sectors to ensure India’s future growth during the National Learning Week session. Addressing employees from various Science Ministries and Departments, the Minister highlighted how collaboration between the public sector, private innovations, and government initiatives is pivotal for advancing the nation’s technological landscape.

A key focus of the session was BharatGen, India’s indigenously developed large language model (LLM), and the growing influence of artificial intelligence (AI) in governance. Dr. Singh underlined that collaborative efforts, such as the development of BharatGen and AI-driven applications, are essential for fostering innovation, enhancing public service delivery, and maintaining India’s competitiveness in the global AI arena.

“By aligning public sector needs with private sector creativity and supportive government policies, we can create scalable, inclusive, and efficient solutions for India’s diverse requirements,” Dr Singh remarked. He stressed the importance of government initiatives in enabling innovation, supporting startups, and ensuring that technological advancements are in line with national priorities.

The session featured contributions from other key officials, including Abhay Karandikar, Secretary of the Ministry of Science and Technology, Dr. Rajesh Gokhale, Secretary of the Department of Biotechnology, and Dr. M. Ravindran, Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences. They echoed Dr Singh’s message, emphasizing the need for a united approach to ensure sustainable growth across sectors.

BharatGen and Its Role in India’s Digital Inclusion

BharatGen, the centrepiece of the discussion, was celebrated for its potential to transform public service delivery by addressing India’s linguistic diversity. Designed to process India-centric data, BharatGen generates high-quality text and speech outputs in multiple regional languages, making it a crucial tool for promoting digital inclusion. Its ability to engage users in their native languages ensures that AI is accessible to a broader population, not just English speakers.

Experts at the session highlighted the wide-ranging applications of BharatGen, from AI-powered customer support for government services to real-time translations and speech-to-text functionalities. The model’s integration into sectors such as governance, healthcare, and education promises to bridge linguistic barriers and make digital services more inclusive.

Crucially, BharatGen’s focus on Indian languages and cultural contexts supports India’s vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India). Unlike global AI models, BharatGen ensures that India retains control over its digital resources, empowering local startups, industries, and public institutions to build innovative solutions on its framework.

AI for Governance and Public Services

The National Learning Week also featured sessions on AI’s transformative potential in governance. Employees from the Science Ministries explored how AI can enhance decision-making, streamline administrative processes, and improve citizen-centric services. The ethical and responsible use of AI, particularly in safeguarding data privacy and ensuring transparency, was emphasized.

Experts called for the development of AI models tailored to India’s unique requirements, particularly in addressing regional languages and culturally relevant challenges. AI’s ability to automate routine tasks, enhance policy-making through predictive analysis, and improve service delivery were highlighted as key opportunities for government departments.

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In closing, Dr. Singh reaffirmed the government’s commitment to fostering public-private partnerships, recognizing that such collaborations are essential for India’s long-term growth. With sustained efforts and a shared vision, he expressed confidence that India will continue to lead in inclusive and forward-looking technological advancements.

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