
“Beyond conventional malware and ransomware, the real cyber threats stem from broader issues like geopolitical tensions, economic espionage, and terrorism. These threats underscore the evolving nature of cyber warfare, where various threat actors wield digital tools to achieve their objectives,” said Vishal Lanjekar, Strategic Cyber Security Advisor (JAPAC), Palo Alto Networks, while giving a technological presentation on Cyber Security at the 12th eGov Knowledge Exchange Summit, held on October 20, 2023, in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. He shared valuable insights into the evolving landscape of cyber threats and the strategic approach required to tackle them effectively.
Cybersecurity in Today’s Digital Economy
The digital economy’s expansion has led to an increase in cyber attacks, targeting sectors like healthcare and banking in India and globally. The speaker emphasised the need to shift our perspective from viewing threats as mere malware or ransomware attacks to recognizing broader issues such as geopolitical tensions, economic espionage, and the activities of non-state actors.
Redefining Cyber Threats
Cyber threats are no longer limited to conventional attacks but involve sophisticated strategies employed by threat actors, including state-sponsored groups. These actors target critical national infrastructure, exploiting digital vulnerabilities to achieve their goals of espionage, sabotage, and financial gain. The presentation stressed the importance of understanding these threats in a broader geopolitical and economic context to develop effective cybersecurity strategies.

The Business Model of Cyber Threats
Cybercrime has evolved into a highly organized business model, offering “Cyber Attack as a Service.” This model allows individuals without hacking skills to launch attacks using services like ransomware as a service, phishing as a service, and even fraud as a service. These services are marketed on the dark web, providing tools and support for executing sophisticated cyber attacks.

Strategies for Defending Against Cyber Threats
To counter the evolving cyber threat landscape, the speaker outlined a strategic approach focused on redefining threats, developing a breach mindset, adopting a threat-centric approach, and enhancing collaboration within the cybersecurity community. This approach emphasises the importance of understanding the motives and methods of attackers and preparing for inevitable breaches by minimizing their impact.

Palo Networks’ Role in Cybersecurity
Palo Networks stands as a leader in the cybersecurity domain, offering advanced solutions and expertise in threat intelligence, breach investigation, and combating cybercrime. Palo Networks supports organizations in defending against cyber threats through advanced technology solutions backed by a deep understanding of the threat landscape. The company’s efforts are bolstered by collaboration with over 200 intelligence agencies worldwide, sharing vital intelligence to help protect against emerging cyber threats.
In a nutshell, by redefining our understanding of these threats and adopting a strategic, collaborative approach to cybersecurity, organizations can better prepare to defend against the sophisticated tactics employed by modern cybercriminals.
Note: Watch the full presentation on YouTube for a comprehensive understanding of the current cyber threat landscape and strategies to mitigate these risks. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQCqqGAF_G0
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